Infertility A Growing Public Health Issue - 1029 Words

Infertility is the inability to achieve and sustain a pregnancy to delivery after at least 12months of regular unprotected ejaculatory vaginal sexual intercourse with an adult of the opposite sex. Epidemiology It is estimated that an average of 10% of the global reproductive-age population is unable to get pregnant or carry a pregnancy to term (1) Infertility affects between 60 million and 168 million people worldwide; generally one in ten couples experience primary or secondary infertility (2).The majority of those who suffer live in the developing world. (3) Universally, the prevalence rises significantly (among women with no children) with a womans age. (1) Worldwide rates of infertility vary dramatically corresponding to the incidence of preventable conditions leading to infertility--from a core prevalence of about 5% to rates as high the mid-30s in sub-Saharan Africa(4).Rates of primary infertility are generally between 1% and 8% with rates of secondary infertility reaching as high as 35%(3).Most primary and secondary infertility in developing countries is attributable to infectious disease which could be preventable if diagnosed early and treated properly. Justification of Infertility as public Health Problem The consequences of infertility vary dramatically depending on many factors (social, cultural and religious).Unwanted infertility causes decreased levels of well-being, with more severe social, economic, and health consequences extremely common in the developingShow MoreRelatedMobile Phone Use And Semen Quality870 Words   |  4 PagesGrowing up in a technology based society has its perks, our society has endless amounts of information at our finger tips. But, the increase in cell phone usage has brought up many concerns relating to our health. When I think about these health concerns, I think about my mother lecturing me, â€Å"Katheryn Paige Leyde, take your phone out of your front pockets right now!† I would role my eyes, and pull my phone out of my pocket. 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